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《The Countess Cathleen》
To MAUD GONNE
"The sorrowful are dumb for thee"
Lament of Morio?n Shehone for Miss Mary Bourke
SHEMUS RUA, A Peasant
MARY, His Wife
TEIG, His Son
ALEEL, A Poet
THE TESS CAT99lib?t>HLEEN
OONA, Her Foster Mother
Two Demons disguised as Merts
Peasants, Servants, Angelical Beings, Spirits
The Se is laid in Ireland and? in old times.
SCENE 1
THE TESS CATHLEEN
SE??A room with lighted fire, and a door into the open air, through whie sees, perhaps, the trees of a wood, and these trees should be painted in flat colour upon a gold or diapered sky. The walls are of one colour. The se should have the effeissal Painting. MARY, a woman of forty years or so, is grinding a quern.
MARY. What have made the grey hen flutter so?
(TEIG, a boy of fourteen, is ing in with turf, which he lays beside the hearth.)
TEIG. They say that now the land is famiruck
The graves are walking.
MARY. There is something that the hen hears.
TEIG. And that is not the worst; at Tubber?vanach
A woma a man with ears spread out,
And they moved up and down like a bats wing.
MARY. What have kept your father all this while?
TEIG. Two nights ago, at Carrick?orus churchyard,
A herdsma a man who had no mouth,
Nor eyes, nor ears; his face a wall of flesh;
He saw him plainly by the light of the moon.
MARY. Look out, and tell me if your fathers ing.
(TEIG goes to door.)
TEIG. Mother!
MARY. What is it?
TEIG. In the bush beyond,
There are two birds??if you call them birds??
I could not see them rightly for the leaves.
But theyve the shape and colour of horned owls
And Im half certain theyve a human face.
MARY. Mother of God, defend us!
TEIG. Theyre looking at me.
What is the good of praying? father says.
God and the Mother of God have dropped asleep.
What do they care, he says, though the whole land
Squeal like a rabbit under a weasels tooth?
MARY. Youll bring misfortuh your blasphemies
Upon your father, or yourself, or me.
I would to God he were home??ah, there he is.
(SHEMUS es in.)
What was it kept you in the wood? You know
I ot get all sorts of acts
Out of my mind till you are home again.
SHEMUS. Im in no mood to listen to your clatter.
Although I tramped the woods for half a day,
Ive taken nothing, for the very rats,
Badgers, and hedgehogs seem to have died ht,
And there was scarce a wind in the parched leaves.
TEIG. Then you have brought no dinner.
SHEMUS. After that
I sat among the beggars at the cross?roads,
And held a hollow hand among the others.
MARY. What, did you beg?
SHEMUS. I had no ce to beg,
For when the beggars saw me they cried out
They would not have another share their alms,
And hunted me away with sticks and stones.
TEIG. You said that you would bring us food or money.
SHEMUS. Whats in the house?
TEIG. A bit of mouldy bread.
MARY. Theres flour enough to make another loaf.
TEIG. And when thats gone?
MARY. There is the hen in the coop.
SHEMUS. My curse upon the beggars, my Curse upon them!
TEIG. And the last penny gone.
SHEMUS. When the hens gone,
What we do but live on sorrel and dock)
And dandelion, till our mouths are green?
MARY. God, that to this hours found bit and sup,
Will cater for us still.
SHEMUS. His kits bare.
There were five doors that I looked through this day
And saw the dead and not a soul to wake them.
MARY. Maybe Hed have us die because He knows,
When the ear is stopped and when the eye is stopped,
That every wicked sight is hid from the eye,
And all fool talk from the ear.
SHEMUS. Whos passing there?
And mog us with music?
(A stringed instrument without.)
TEIG. A young man plays it,
Theres an old woman and a lady with him.
SHEMUS. What is the trouble of the poor to her?
Nothing at all or a harsh radishy sauce
For the days meat.
MARY. Gods pity on the rich,
Had we been through as many doors, and seen
The dishes standing on the polished wood
In the wax dle light, wed be as hard,
And theres the needles eye at the end of all,
SHEMUS. My curse upon the rich.
TEIG. Theyre ing here.
SHEMUS. Then down upon that stool, down quick, I say,
And call up a whey fad a whining voice,
A your head be bowed upon your knees,
MARY. Had I but time to put the place thts.
(CATHLEEN, OONA, and ALEEL enter.)
CATHLEEN. God save all here. There is a certain house,
An old grey castle with a kit garden,
A cider orchard and a plot for flowers,
Somewhere among these woods.
MARY. We know it, lady.
A place 99lib?hats set among impassable walls
As though worlds trouble could not find it out.
CATHLEEN. It may be that we are that trouble, for we??
Although weve wandered in the wood this hour??
Have lost it too, yet I should know my way,
For I lived all my childhood in that house.
MARY. Then you are tess Cathleen?
CATHLEEN. And this woman,
Oona, my nurse, should have remembered it,
For we were happy for a long time there.
OONA. The paths are rown with thickets now,
Or else some ge has e upon my sight.
CATHLEEN. And this young man, that should have known the woods?? Because we met him on their border
but now,
Wandering and singing like a wave of the sea??
Is so ed up in dreams of terrors to e
That he give no help.
MARY. You have still some way,
But I put you orodden path
Your servants take when they are marketing.
But first sit down a yourself awhile,
For my old fathers served your fathers, lady,
Lohan books tell??and it were strange
If you and yours should not be wele here.
CATHLEEN. And it were straill were I ungrateful
For such kind wele but I must be gone,
For the nights gathering in.
SHEMUS. It is a long while
Since Ive set eyes on bread or on what buys it.
CATHLEEN. So you are starving even in this wood,
Where I had thought I would find nothing ged.
But thats a dream, for the old worm o the world
eat its way into lace it pleases.
(She gives money.)
TEIG. Beautiful lady, give me something too;
I fell but now, being weak with hunger and thirst,
And lay upohreshold like a log.
CATHLEEN. I gave for all and that was all I had.
Look, my purse is empty. I have passed
By starving men and women all this day,
And they have had the rest; but take the purse,
The silver clasps ont may be worth a trifle.
But if youll e to?morrow to my house
You shall have twice the sum.
(ALEEL begins to play.)
SHEMUS (muttering). What, music, music!
CATHLEEN. Ah, do not blame the finger oring;
The doctors bid me fly the unlucky times
And find distra for my thoughts, or else
Pio my grave.
SHEMUS. I have said nothing, lady.
Why should the like of us plain?
OONA. Have done. Sorrows that shes but read of in a book
Weigh on her mind as if they had been her own.
(OONA, MARY, and CATHLEEN go Out. ALEEL looks defiantly at
SHEMUS.)
ALEEL. (Singing) Impetuous heart, be still, be still,
Your sorrowful love ever be told,
Cover it up with a loune,
He that could bend all things to His will
Has covered the door of the infinite fold
With the pale stars and the wandering moon.
(He takes a step towards the door and then turns again.)
Shut to the door before the night has fallen,
For who say what walks, or in what shape
Some devilish creature flies in the air, but now
Two grey?horned owls hooted above our heads.
(He goes out, his singing dies away. MARY es in. SHEmus has been ting the money.)
TEIG. Theres no good lu owls, but it may be
That the ill lucks to fall upon their heads.
MARY. You hanked her ladyship.
SHEMUS. Thank her,
For seven halfpend a silver bit?
TEIG. But for this empty purse?
SHEMUS. Whats that for thanks,
Or whats the double of it that she promised?
With bread and flesh and every sort of food
Up to a prian has heard the like of
And rising every day.
MARY. We have all she had;
She emptied out the purse before our eyes.
SHEMUS (to MARY, who has goo close the door)
Leave that door open.
MARY. When those that have read books,
Ahe seven wonders of the world,
Fear whats above or whats below the ground,
Its time that poverty should bolt the door.
SHEMUS. Ill have no bolts, for there is not a thing
That walks above the ground or u
I had not rather wele to this house
Than any more of mankind, rich or poor.
TEIG. So that they brought us money.
SHEMUS. I heard say
Theres something that appears like a white bird,
A pigeon or a seagull or the like,
But if you hit it with a stone or a stick
It gs as though it had been made of brass;
And that if you dig down where it was scratg
Youll find a crock of gold.
TEIG. But dream of gold
For three nights running, and theres always gold.
SHEMUS. You might be starved before youve dug it out.
TEIG. But maybe if you called, something would e,
They have been seen of late.
MARY. Is it call devils?
Call devils from the wood, call them in here?
SHEMUS. So youd stand up against me, and youd say
Who or what I am to wele here.
(He hits her.)
That is to show whos master.
TEIG. Call them in.
MARY. God help us all!
SHEMUS. Pray, if you have a mind to.
its little that the sleepy ears above
Care for your words; but Ill call what99lib? I please.
TEIG. There is many a ohey say, had money from them.
SHEMUS. (at door)
Whatever you are that walk the woods at night,
So be it that you have not shouldered up
Out of a grave??for Ill have nothing human??
And have free hands, a friendly trick of speech,
I wele you. e, sit beside the fire.
What matter if your heads below your arms
Or youve a horses tail to whip your flank,
Feathers instead of hair, thats but a straw,
e, share what bread a is in the house,
And stretch your heels and warm them in the ashes.
And after that, lets share and share alike
And curse all men and women. e in, e in.
What, is there no ohere?
(Turning from door)
Ahey say
They are as on as the grass, and ride
Even upon the book in the priests hand.
(TEIG lifts one arm slooints toward the door and begins moving backwards. SHEMUS turns, he
also sees something and begins moving backward. MARY does the same. A man dressed as an
Eastern mert es in carrying a small carpet. He unrolls it and sits cross?legged at one end of it.
Another man dressed in the same way follows, and sits at the other end. This is done slowly and deliberately.
When they are seated they take money out of embroidered purses at their girdles and begin arranging it on the
carpet.
TEIG. You speak to them.
SHEMUS. No, you.
TEIG. Twas you that called them.
SHEMUS. (ing nearer)
Id make so bold, if you would pardon it,
To ask if theres a thing youd have of us.
Although we are but poor people, if there is,
Why, if there is??
FIRST MERT. Weve travelled a long road,
For we are merts that must tramp the world,
And now we look for supper and a fire
And a safe er to t money in.
SHEMUS. I thought you were .... but thats no matter now??
There had been words between my wife and me
Because I said I would be master here,
And ask in what I pleased or who I pleased
And so. . . . but that is nothing to the point,
Because its certain that you are but merts.
FIRST MERT. We t99lib?ravel for the Master of all merts.
SHEMUS. Yet if you were that I had thought but now
Id wele you no less. Be what you please
And youll have supper at the market rate,
That means that what was sold for but a penny
Is now worth fifty.
(MERTS begin putting money on carpet.)
FIRST MERT. Our Master bids us pay
So good a price, that all who deal with us
Shall eat, drink, and be merry.
SHEMUS. (to MARY) Bestir yourself,
Go kill and draw the fowl, while Teig and I
Lay out the plates and make a better fire.
MARY. I will not cook for you.
SHEMUS. Not cook! not cook!
Do not be angry. She wants to pay me back
Because I struck her in that argument.
But shell get sense again. Sihe dearth came
We rattle one on another as though we were
Khrown into a basket to be ed.
MARY. I will not cook for you, because I know
In what unlucky shape you sat but now
Outside this door.
TEIG. Its this, your honours:
Because of some wild words my father said
She thinks you are not of those who cast a shadow.
SHEMUS. I said Id make the devils of the wood
Wele, if theyd a mind to eat and drink;
But it is certain that you are men like us.
FIRST MERT.
Its strahat she should think we cast no shadow,
For there is nothing on the ridge of the world
Thats more substantial than the merts are
That buy and sell you.
MARY. If you are not demons,
And seeing what great wealth is spread out there,
Give food or moo the starving poor.
FIRST MERT. If we knew how to find deserving poor
Wed do our share.
MARY. But seek them patiently.
FIRST MERT. We know the evils of mere charity.
MARY. Those scruples may befit a on time.
I had thought there ushing to and fro,
At times like this, that overset the scale
And trampled measure down.
FIRST MERT. But if already
Wed thought of a more prudent way than that?
SEERT. If eae brings a bit of merdise,
Well give him such a price he never dreamt of.
MARY. Where shall the starving e at merdise?
FIRST MERT. We will ask nothing but what all men have.
MARY. Their swine and cattle, fields and implements
Are sold and gone.
FIRST MERT. They have not sold all yet.
For theres a vaporous thing??that may be nothing,
But thats the buyers risk??a sed self,
They call immortal for a storys sake.
SHEMUS. You e to buy our souls?
TEIG. Ill barter mine.
Why should we starve for what may be but nothing?
MARY. Teig and Shemus??
SHEMUS. What it be but nothing?
What has God poured out of His bag but famine?
Satan gives money.
TEIG. Yet no thuirs.
FIRST MERT. There is a heap for each.
(SHEMUS goes to take money.)
But no, not yet,
For theres a work I have to set you to.
SHEMUS. So then youre as deceitful as the rest,
And all that talk of buying whats but a vapour
Is fancy bred. I might have known as much,
Because thats how the trick?o?the?loop man talks.
FIRST MERT. Thats for the work, each has its separate price; But her price is paid till the works
done.
TEIG. The same for me.
MARY. Oh, God, why are you still?
FIRST MERT. Youve but to cry aloud at every cross?road, At every house door, that we buy mens
souls,
And give so good a price that all may live
In mirth and fort till the famines done,
Because we are Christian men.
SHEMUS. e, lets away.
TREIG> I shall keep running till Ive earhe price.
SEERT. (who has risen and goowards fire)
Stop, for we obey a generous Master,
That would be served by fortable men.
And heres your eai on the road.
(TRIG and SHEMUS have stopped. TEIG takes the mohey go out.)
MARY. Destroyers of souls, God will destroy you quickly.
You shall at last dry like dry leaves and hang
Nailed like dead vermin to the doors of God.
SEERT.
Curse to your fill, for saints will have their dreams.
FIRST MERTm Though were but vermin that our Master sent To overrun the world, he at the end
Shall pull apart the pale ribs of the moon
And quench the stars in the aral night.
MARY., God is all powerful.
SEERT. Pray, you shall need Him.
You shall eat dod grass, and dandelion,
Till that low threshold there bees a wall,
And when your hands scarcely drag your body
We shall be near you.
(MARY faints.) (The FIRST MERT takes up the carPet, spreads it before the fire and stands in front of
it warming his hands.)
FIRST MERT. Our faces go unscratched,
For she has fainted. Wring the neck o that fowl,
Scatter the flour and search the shelves for bread.
Well turn the fowl upon the spit and roast it,
Ahe supper we were bidden to,
Now that the house is quiet, praise our master,
And stretd warm .
our heels among the ashes.
END OF SE 1
SCENE 2
A wood with perhaps distant view of turreted house at one side, but all in flat colour,
without light and shade and against a diafiered old background.
TESS CATHLEEN es in leaning UpOn ALEELs arm. OONA follows them.
CATHLEEN. (Stopping) Surely this leafy er, where one smells The wild bees honey, has a story too?
OONA. There is the house at last.
ALEEL. A man, they say,
Loved Maeve the Queen of all the invisible host,
And died of his love nine centuries ago.
And now, when the moons riding at the full,
She leaves her dancers lonely and lies there
Upon that level place, and for three days
Stretches and sighs as her long pale cheeks.
CATHLEEN. So she loves truly.
ALEEL. No, but wets her cheeks,
Lady, because she has fot his name.
CATHLEEN. Shed sleep that trouble away??though it must be
A heavy trouble tet his name??
If she had better sense.
OONA. Your own house, lady.
ALEEL. She sleeps high up on wintry Knoa?rea
In an old of stones; while her poor women
Must lie and jog in the wave if they would sleep
Being water bor if she cry their names
They run up on the land and ..dan the moon
Till they are giddy and would love as men do,
And be as patient and as pitiful.
But there is nothing that will stop in their heads,
Theyve suemories, though they weep for it.
Oh, yes, they weep; thats when the moon is full.
CATHLEEN. is it because they have short memories
They live so long?
ALEEL. Whats memory but the ash
That chokes our fires that have begun to sink?
And theyve a dizzy, everlasting fire.
OONA. There is your own house, lady.
CATHLEEN. Why, thats true,
And wed have passed it without notig.
ALEEL. A curse upon it for a meddlesome house!
Had it but stayed away I would have known
What Queehinks ohe moon is pinched;
And whether now??as in the old days??the dancers
Set their brief love on men.
OONA. Rest on my arm.
These are no thoughts for any Christian ear.
ALEEL. I am younger, she would be too heavy for you.
(He begins taking his lute out of the bag, CATHLEEN, Who has turowards OONA, turns ba.)
This hollow box remembers every foot
That danced upon the level grass of the world,
And will tell secrets if I whisper to it.
(Sings.) Lift up the white knee;
Thats what they sing,
Those young dancers
That in a ring
Raved but now
Of the hearts that break
Long, long ago
For their sake.
OONA. New friends are sweet.
ALEEL. "But the dance ges.
Lift up the gown,
All that sorrow
Is trodden down."
OONA. The empty rattle?pate! Lean on this arm,
That I tell you is a christened arm,
And not like some, if we are to judge by speech.
But as you please. It is time I was fot.
Maybe it is not on this arm you slumbered
When you were as helpless as a worm.
ALEEL. Stay with me till we e to your own house.
CATHLEEN (Sitting down) When I am rested I will need no help.
ALEEL. I thought to have kept her from remembering
The evil of the times for full ten minutes;
But now when seve you e between.
OONA. Talk on; what does it matter what you say,
For you have not been christened?
ALEEL. Old woman, old woman,
You robbed her of three minutes peaind,
And though you live unto a hundred years,
And wash the feet of beggars and give alms,
And climb Croaghpatrick, you shall not be pardoned.
OONA. How does a man who never was baptized
Know what Heaven pardons?
ALEEL. You are a sinful woman
OONA. I care no more than if a pig had grunted.
(Enter CATHLEENs Steward.)
STEWARD. I am not to blame, for I had locked the gate,
The foresters to blame. The men climbed in
At the east er where the elm?tree is.
CATHLEEN. I do not uand you, who has climbed?
STEWARD. Then God be thanked, I am the first to tell you.
I was afraid some other of the servants??
Though Ive been och??had been the first
And mixed up truth and lies, your ladyship.
CATHLEEN (rising) Has some misfortune happened?
STEWARD. Yes, indeed.
The forester that let the branches lie
Against the walls to blame for everything,
For that is how the rogues got into the garden.
CATHLEEN. I thought to have escaped misfortune here.
Has any one been killed?
STEWARD. Oh, no, not killed.
They have stolen half a cart?load of green cabbage.
CATHLEEN. But maybe they were starving.
STEWARD. That is certain.
To rob or starve, that was the choice they had.
CATHLEEN. A learheologian has laid down
That starving men may take whats necessary,
A be sinless.
OONA. Sinless and a thief
There should be broken bottles on the wall.
CATHLEEN. And if it be a sin, while faiths unbroken
God ot help but pardon. There is no soul
But its unlike all others in the world,
Nor o lifts a strao Gods love
Till thats grown infinite, and therefore none
Whose loss were less than irremediable
Although it were the wickedest in the world.
(EEIG and SHEMUS.)
STEWARD. What are you running for? Pull off your cap,
Do you not see whos there?
SHEMUS. I ot wait.
I am running to the world with the best news
That has been brought it for a thousand years.
STEWARD. The your breath and speak.
SHEMUS. If youd my news
Youd run as fast and be as out of breath.
TEIG. Suews, we shall be carried on mens shoulders.
SHEMUS. Theres something every man has carried with him
And thought no more about than if it were
A mouthful of the wind; and now its grown
A marketable thing!
TEIG. A seemed
As useless as the paring of ones nails.
SHEMUS. What sets me laughing when I think of it,
Is that a rogue whos lain in lousy straw,
If he but sell it, may set up his coach.
TEIG. (laughing) There are two gentlemen who buy mens souls.
CATHLEEN. O God!
TEIG. And maybe theres no soul at all.
STEWARD. Theyre drunk or mad.
TEIG. Look at the price they give. (Showing money.)
SHEMUS. (tossing up money)
"Go cry it all about the world," they said.
"Money for souls, good money for a soul."
CATHLEEN. Give twid thrid twenty times their money, A your souls again. I will pay all.
SHEMUS. Not we! not we! For souls??if there are souls??
But keep the flesh out of its merriment.
I shall be drunk and merry.
TEIG. e, lets away.
(He goes.)
CATHLEEN. But theres a world to e.
SHEMUS. And if there is,
Id rather trust myself into the hands
That pay money down than to the hands
That have but shaken famine from the bag.
(He goes Out R.)
(lilting) "Theres money for a soul, sweet yellow money.
Theres money for mens souls, good money, money."
CATHLEEN. (to ALEEL) Go call them here again, bring them by force, Beseech them, bribe, do anything
you like;
(ALEEL goes.)
And you too follow, add your prayers to his.
(OONA, who has been praying, goes out.)
Steward, you know the secrets of my house.
How much have I?
STEWARD. A hundred kegs of gold.
CATHLEEN. How much have I in castles?
STEWARD. As much more.
CATHLEEN. How much have I in pasture?
STEWARD. As much more.
CATHLEEN. How much have I in forests?
STEWARD. As much more.
CATHLEEN. Keeping this house alone, sell all I have,
Go barter where you please, but e again
With herds of cattle and with ships of meal.
STEWARD. Gods blessing light upon your ladyship.
You will have saved the land.
CATHLEEN. Make no delay.
(He goes L.)
(ALEEL and OOurn)
CATHLEEN. They have not e; speak quickly.
ALEEL. One drew his knife
And said that he would kill the man or woman
That stopped his way; and when I would have stopped him
He made this stroke at me; but it is nothing.
CATHLEEN. You shall be tended. From this day for ever
Ill have no joy or sorrow of my own.
OONA. Their eyes shone like the eyes of birds of prey.
CATHLEEN. e, follow me, for the earth burns my feet
Till I have ged my house to such a refuge
That the old and ailing, and all weak of heart,
May escape from beak and claw; all, all, shall e
Till the walls burst and the roof fall on us.
From this day out I have nothing of my own.
(She goes.)
OONA (taking ALEEL by the arm and as she speaks bandaging his wound) She has found something now to
put her hand to,
And you and I are of no more at
Than flies upon a window?pane in the winter.
(They go out.)
END OF SE 2.
SCENE 3
Hall in the house of TESS CATHLEEN. At the Left an oratory with steps leading up to it.
At the Right a tapestried wall, more or less repeating the form of the oratory, and a great chair with its back
against the wall. In the tre are two or more arches through whie see dimly the trees of the
garden. CATHLEEN is kneeling in front of the altar in the
oratory; there is a hanging lighted lamp over the altar. ALEEL enters.
ALEEL. I have e to bid you leave this castle and fly
Out of these woods.
CATHLEEN. What evil is there here?
That is not everywhere from this to the sea?
ALEEL. They who have sent me walk invisible.
CATHLEEN. So it is true what I have heard men say,
That you have seen and heard what others ot.
ALEEL. I was asleep in my bed, and while I slept
My dream became a fire; and in the fire
One walked and he had birds about his head.
CATHLEEN. I have heard that one of the old gods walked so.
ALEEL. It may be that he is angelical;
And, lady, he bids me call you from these woods.
And you must bring but your old foster?mother,
And some few serving men, and live in the hills,
Among the sounds of musid the light
Of waters, till the evil days are done.
For here some terrible death is waiting you,
Some unimagined evil, some great darkness
That fable has not dreamt of, nor sun nor moon
Scattered.
CATHLEEN. No, not angelical.
ALEEL. This house
You are to leave with some old trusty man,
And bid him shelter all that starve or wander
While there is food and house room.
CATHLEEN. He bids me go
Where none of mortal creatures but the swan
Dabbles, and there you would pluck the harp, wherees Had made a heavy shadow about our door,
And talk among the rustling of the reeds,
When night huhe foolish sun away
With stillness and pale tapers. No?no?no!
I ot. Although I weep, I do not weep
Because that life would be most happy, and here
I find no way, no end. Nor do I weep
Because I had loo look upon your face,
But that a night of prayer has made me weary.
ALEEL (.prostrating himself before her)
Let Him that made mankind, the angels and devils
Ah and plenty, mend what He has made,
For when we labour in vain and eye still sees
Heart breaks in vain.
CATHLEEN. How would that quiet end?
ALEEL. How but in healing?
CATHLEEN. You have seen my tears
And I see your hand shake on the floor.
ALEEL. (faltering) I thought but of healing. He was angelical.
CATHLEEN (turning away from him)
No, not angelical, but of the old gods,
Who wander about the world to waken the heart
The passionate, proud heart??that all the angels,
Leaving nine heavey, would rock to sleep.
(She goes to chapel door; ALEEL holds his clasped hands towards her for a momeating, and thes
them fall beside him.)
CATHLEEN. Do not hold out to me beseeg hands.
This heart shall never waken oh. I have sworn,
By her whose heart the seven sorroierced,
To pray before this altar until my heart
Has grown to Heaven like a tree, and there
Rustled its leaves, till Heaven has saved my people.
ALEEL. (who has risen)
When one so great has spoken of love to one
So little as I, though to deny him love,
What he but hold out beseeg hands,
Thehem fall beside him, knowing how greatly
They have overdared?
(He goes towards the door of the hall. The TESS CATHLEEN takes a few steps towards him.)
CATHLEEN. If the old tales are true,
Queens have wed shepherds and kings beggar?maids;
Gods prot waters flowing about your mind
Have made you more than kings or queens; and not you
But I am the empty pitcher.
ALEEL. Being silent,
I have said all, yet let me stay beside you.
CATHLEEN.No, no, not while my heart is shaken. No,
But you shall hear wind cry and water cry,
And curlews cry, and have the peace I longed for.
ALEEL. Give me your hand to kiss.
CATHLEEN. I kiss your forehead.
A I send you from me. Do not speak;
There have been women that bid men to rob
s from the try?under?Wave or apples
Upon a dragon?guarded hill, and all
That they might sift mes and wills,
And trembled as they bid it, as I tremble
That lay a hard task on you, that you go,
And silently, and do not turn your head;
Goodbye; but do not turn your head and look;
Above all else, I would not have you look.
(ALEEL goes.)
I never spoke to him of his wounded hand,
And now he is gone.
(She looks out.)
I ot see him, for all is dark outside.
Would my imagination and my heart
Were as little shaken as this holy flame!
(She goes slowly into the
chapel. The two MERTS enter.)
FIRST MERT. Although I bid you rob her treasury,
I find you sitting drowsed and motionless,
A you uand that while its full
Shell bid against us and so bribe the poor
That reat Masterll lack his merdise.
You know that she has brought into this house
The old and ailing that are pihe most
At such a time and so should be bought cheap.
Youve seen us sitting in the house in the wood,
While the snails crawled about the window?pane
And the mud floor, and not a soul to buy;
Not even the wandering fools nor one of those
That when the woes wrong must rave and talk,
Until they are as thin as a cats ear.
But all thats nothing; you sit drowsing there
With your back hooked, your upon your knees.
SEERT. How could I help it? For she prayed so hard I could not cross the threshold till her
lover
Had turned her thoughts to dream.
FIRST MERT, Well, well, to labour.
There is the treasury door and time runs on.
(SEERT goes Out. FIRST MERT sits cross?legged against a pillar, yawns and
stretches.)
FIRST MERT. And so I must ehe weight of the world, Far from my Master and the revelry,
Thats lasted since??shaped as a worm??he bore
The knowledgable pippin in his mouth
To the first woman.
(SEERT returns with bags.)
Where are those dancers gone?
They khey were to carry it on their backs.
SEERT. I heard them breathing but a moment since, But now they are gone, being
unsteadfast things.
FIRST MERT. They kheir work. It seems that they imagine Wed do such wrong treat
Masters name
As to bear burdens on our backs as men do.
Ill call them, and wholl dare to disobey?
e, all you elemental populace
From Crua and Finbars a house.
e, break up the long dander the hill,
Or if you lie in the hollows of the sea,
Leave lohe long h surges, leave
The cymbals of the waves to clash alone,
And shaking the sea?tangles from your hair
Gather about us.
(The SPIRITS gather uhe arches.)
SEERT. They e. Be still a while.
(SPIRITS dand sing.)
FIRST SPIRIT. (singing) Our hearts are sore, but we e
Because we have heard you call.
SED SPIRIT. Sorrow has made me dumb.
FIRST SPIRIT. Her shepherds at nightfa藏书网ll
Lay many a plate and cup
Down by the trodden brink,
That when the dance break up
We may have meat and drink.
Therefore our hearts are sore;
And though we have heard and e
Our g filled the shore.
SED SPIRIT. Sorrow has made me dumb.
FIRST MERT. What lies in the waves should be indifferent To good and evil, a seems that
these,
Fetful of their pure, impartial sea,
Take sides with her.
SEERT. Hush, hush, and still your feet.
You are not now upon Maeves dang?floor.
A SPIRIT. O, look what I have found, a string of pearls!
(They begin taking jewels out of bag.)
SEERT. You must not touch them, put them in the bag, And now take up the bags upon your
backs
And carry them to Shemus Ruas house
On the woods border.
SPIRITS. No, no, no, no!
FIRST SPIRIT. No, no, let us away;
From this we shall not e
Cry out to us who may.
SED SPIRIT. Sorrow has made me dumb.
(They go.)
SEERT. Theyre gone, for little do they care for me, And if I called they would but turn and
mock,
But you they dare not disobey.
FIRST MERT (rising) These dancers
Are always the most troublesome of spirits.
(He es dowage and stands fag the arches. He makes a gesture of and. The SPIRITS e
back whimpering. They lift the bags and go out. Three speak as they are taking ub the bags.
FIRST SPIRIT. From this day out well never dance again.
SED SPIRIT. Never again.
THIRD SPIRIT. Sorrow has made me dumb.
SEERT (looking into chapel door)
She has heard nothing; she has fallen asleep.
Our lord would be well pleased if we could win her.
Now that the winds are heavy with our kind,
Might we not kill her, and bear off her spirit
Before the mob of angels were astir?
FIRST MERT. If we would win this turquoise for our lord It must go dropping down of its free will
But Ive a plan.
SEERT. To take her soul to?night?
FIRST MERT. Because I am of the ninth and mightiest hell Where are all kings, I have a plan.
(Voices.)
SEERT. Too late;
For somebody is stirring in the house; the noise
That the sea creatures made as they came hither,
Their singing and their endless chattering,
Has waked the house. I hear the chairs pushed back,
And many shuffli. All the old men and women
Shes gathered in the house are ing hither.
A VOICE. (within) It was here.
ANOTHER VOIo, farther away.
ANOTHER VOICE. It was in the western tower.
ANOTHER VOICE. e quickly, we will search the western tower.
FIRST MERT. We still have time??they search the distant rooms.
SEERT. Brother, I heard a sound in there??a sound That troubles me.
(Going to the door of the oratory and peering through it.)
Upoar steps The tess tosses, murmuring in her sleep A broken Paternoster.
FIRST MERT. Do not fear,
For when she has awaked the.
prayer will cease.
SEERT. What, would you wake her?
FIRST MERT. I will speak with her,
And mix with all her thoughts a thought to serve.??
Lady, weve hats g out for speech.
(CATHLEEN wakes and es to door of the chapel.)
Cathleen. Who calls?
FIRST MERT. We have brought news.
CATHLEEN. What are you?
FIRST MERT.
We are merts, and we know the book of the world
Because we have walked upon its leaves; and there
Have read of late matters that much you;
And notig the castle door stand open,
Came in to find an ear.
CATHLEEN. The door stands open,
That no one who is famished or afraid,
Despair of help or of a wele with it.
But you have news, you say.
FIRST MERT. We saw a man,
Heavy with siess in the bog of Allen,
Whom you had bid buy cattle. Near Fair Head
We saw yrain ships lying all becalmed
In the dark night; and not less still than they,
Burned all their mirrored lanthorns in the sea.
CATHLEEN.. My thanks to God, to Mary and the angels,
That I have money in my treasury,
And buy grain from those who have stored it up
To prosper on the hunger of the poor.
But youve been far and know the signs of things,
When will this yelloour no more hang
And creep about the fields, and this great heat
Vanish away, and grass show its green shoots?
FIRST MERT. There is no sign of ge??day copies day, Green things are dead??the cattle too are
dead
Or dying??and on all the vapour hangs,
And fattens with disease and glows with heat.
In you is all the hope of all the land.
CATHLEEN. And heard you of the demons who buy souls?
FIRST MERT.
There are some men who hold they have wolves heads,
And say their limbs??dried by the infinite flame??
Have all the speed of storms; others, again,
Say they are gross and little; while a few
Will have it they seem much as mortals are,
But tall and brown and travelled??like us??lady,
Yet all agree a power is in their looks
That makes men bow, and flings a casti
About their souls, and that all men would go
And barter those poor vapours, were it not
You bribe them with the safety of yold.
CATHLEEN. Praise be to God, to Mary, and the angels
That I am wealthy! Wherefore do they sell?
FIRST MERT. As we came in at the great door we saw
藏书网Your porter sleeping in his niche??a soul
Too little to be worth a hundred pence,
Ahey buy it for a hundred s.
But for a soul like yours, I heard them say,
They would give five huhousand s and more.
CATHLEEN. How a heap of s pay for a soul?
Is the green grave so terrible a thing?
FIRST MERT. Some sell because the money gleams, and some Because they are in terror of the grave,
And some because their neighbours sold before,
And some because there is a kind of joy
In casting hope away, in losing joy,
In ceasing all resistance, in at last
Opening ones arms to the eternal flames,
In casting all sails out upon the wind;
To this??full of the gaiety of the lost??
Would all folk hurry if yold were gone.
CATHLEEN. There is something, Mert, in your voice
That makes me fear. When you were telling how
A man may lose his soul and lose his God
Your eyes were lighted up, and when you told
How my poor money serves the people, both??
Merts five me??seemed to smile.
FIRST MERT. Mans sins
Move us to laughter only; we have seen
So many lands and seen so many men.
How strahat all these people should be swung
As on a ladys shoe?string,??uhem
The glowing leagues of never?ending flame.
CATHLEEN. There is a something in you that I fear;
A something not of us; but were you not born
In some most distant er of the world?
(The SEERT, who has been listening at the door, es forward, and as he es a sound of
voices a is heard.)
SEERT. Away now??they are in the passage??hurry,
For they will know us, and freeze up our hearts
With Ave Marys, and burn all our skin
With holy water.
FIRST MERT. Farewell; for we must ride
Many a mile before the m e;
Our horses beat the ground impatiently.
(They go out. A number of PEASAer by other door.)
FIRST PEASANT. Five us, lady, but we heard a noise.
SED PEASANT. We sat by the fireside telling vanities.
FIRST PEASANT.
We heard a noise, but though we have searched the house
We have found nobody.
CATHLEEN. You are too timid.
For now you are safe from all the evil times.
There is no evil that find you here.
OOering hurriedly)
Oe! Oe! The treasure room is broken in,
The door stands open, and the gold is gone.
(PEASANTS raise a lamentable cry.)
CATHLEEN. Be silent.
(The cry ceases.)
Have you seen nobody?
OONA Oe!
That my good mistress should lose all this money.
CATHLEEhose among you??not too old to ride??
Get horses and search all the try round,
Ill give a farm to him who finds the thieves.
(A man with keys at his girdle has e in while she speaks. There is a general murmur of The Porter! the
porter!")
PORTER. Demons were here. I sat beside the door
In my stone niche, and two owls passed me by,
Whispering with human voices.
OLD PEASANT. God forsakes us.
CATHLEEN. Old man, old man, He never closed a door
Unless one opened. I am desolate,
For a most sad resolve wakes in my heart
But I have still my faith; therefore be silent
For surely He does not forsake the world,
But stands before it modelling in the clay
And moulding there His image. Age by age
The clay wars with His fingers and pleads hard
For its old, heavy, dull and shapeless ease;
But sometimes??though His hand is on it still??
It moves awry and demon hordes are born.
(PEASANTS cross themselves.)
Yet leave me now, for I am desolate,
I hear a whisper from beyond the thunder.
(She es from the oratory door.)
Yet stay an instant. When we meet again
I may have grown fetful. Oona, take
These two??the larder and the dairy keys.
(To the PORTER.)
But take you this. It opens the small room
Of herbs for medie, of hellebore,
Of vervain, monkshood, plantain, and self?heal.
The book of cures is on the upper shelf.
PORTER. Why do you do this, lady; did you see
Your coffin in a dream?
CATHLEEN. Ah, no, not that.
A sad resolve wakes in me. I have heard
A sound of wailing in unnumbered hovels,
And I must go down, down??I know not where??
Pray for all men and women mad from famine;
Pray, you good neighbours.
(The PEASANTS all kneel. TESS CATHLEEN asds the steps to the door of the oratory, and
turning round stands there
motionless for a little, and then cries in a loud voice :)
Mary, Queen of angels,
And all you clouds on clouds of saints, farewell!
END OF SE 3.
SCENE 4
A wood near99lib?he Castle, as in Se 2. The SPIRITS pass one by one carrying bags.
FIRST SPIRIT. Ill never danother step, not one.
SED SPIRIT. Are all the thousand years of dang done?
THIRD SPIRIT. How we daer so great a sorrow?
FOURTH SPIRIT. But how shall we remember it to?morrow?
FIFTH SPIRIT. To think of all the things that we fet.
SIXTH SPIRIT. Thats why we groan and why our lids are wet.
(The SPIRITS go out. A group Of PEASANTS Pass.)
FIRST PEASANT. I have seen silver and copper, but not gold.
SED PEASANT. Its yellow and it shines.
FIRST PEASANT. Its beautiful.
The most beautiful thing uhe sun, Thats what Ive heard.
THIRD PEASANT. I have seen gold enough.
FOURTH PEASANT. I woul?99lib?d not say that its so beautiful.
FIRST PEASANT. But doesnt a gold piece glitter like the sun? Thats what my father, whod seeer days,
Told me when I was but a little boy??
So high??so high, its shining.. like the sun,
Round and shining, that is what he said.
SED PEASANT. Theres nothing in the world it ot buy,
FIRST PEASANT. Theyve bags and bags of it.
(They go out. The two MERTS follow silently.)
END OF SE 4
SCENE 5
The house of SHEMUS RUA.
There is an alcove at the back with curtains; in it a bed, and on the
bed is the body of MARY with dles round it. The two MERTS while they speak put a large book
upon a table, arrange money, and so on.
FIRST MERT. Thanks to that lie I told about her ships
And that about the herdsman lying sick,
We shall be too much thronged with souls to?morrow.
SEERT. What has she in her coffers now but mice?
FIRST MERT. When the night fell and I had shaped myself Into the image of the man?headed owl,
I hurried to the cliffs of Donegal,
And saw with all their vas full of wind
And rushing through the parti?coloured sea
Those ships that bring the woman grain and meal.
Theyre but three days from us.
SEERT. When the dew rose
I hurried in like feathers to the east,
And saw nine hundred oxen driven through Meath
With goads of iron, Theyre but three days from us.
FIRST MERT. Three days for traffic.
(PEASANTS crowd in with TEIG and SHEMUS.)
SHEMUS. e in, e in, you are wele.
That is my wife. She mocked at my great masters,
And would not deal with them. Now there she is;
She does not even know she was a fool,
So great a fool she was.
TEIG. She would
One crumb of bread bought with our masters money,
But lived oles, dock, and dandelion.
SHEMUS. Theres nobody could put into her head
That Death is the worst thing happen us.
Though that sounds simple, for her tongue grew rank
With all the lies that she had heard in chapel.
Draw to the curtain.
(TEIG draws it.)
Youll not play the fool
While these good gentlemehere to save you.
SEERT.
Sihe drought came they drift about in a throng,
Like autumn leaves blown by the dreary winds.
e, deal??e, deal.
FIRST MERT. Who will e deal with us?
SHEMUS. They are out of spirit, Sir, with lack of food,
Save four or five. Here, sir, is one of these;
The others will gain ce in good time.
MIDDLE?AGED?MAN. I e to deal??if you give ho price.
FIRST MERT (reading in a book)
John Maher, a man of substance, with dull mind,
And quiet senses and uurous heart.
The ahink him safe." Two hundred s,
All for a soul, a little breath of wind.
THE MAN. I ask three hundred s. You have read there
That no mere lapse of days make me yours.
FIRST MERT.
There is something more writ here??"often at night
He is wakeful from a dread of growing poor,
And thereon wonders if theres any man
That he could rob in safety."
A PEASANT. Whod have thought it?
And I was once aloh him at midnight.
ANOTHER PEASANT. I will not trust my mother after this.
FIRST MERT. There is this cra you??two hundred s.
A PEASANT. Thats plenty for a rogue.
ANOTHER PEASANT. Id give him nothing.
SHEMUS. Youll get no more??so take whats offered you.
(A general murmur, during which the MIDDLE?AGED?MAN takes money, and slips into background,
where he sinks on to a seat.)
FIRST MERT. Has no o a better soul than that?
If only for the credit of your parishes, Traffic with us.
A WOMAN. What will you give for mine?
FIRST MERT (reading in book)
"Soft, handsome, and still young "??not much, I think."
Its certain that the man shes married to
Knows nothing of whats hidden in the jar
Between the hlass and the pepper?pot."
THE WOMAN. The sdalous book.
FIRST MERT. "Nor how when hes away
At the horse fair the hand that wrote whats hid
Will tap three times upon the window?pane."
THE WOMAN. And if there is a letter, that is no reason
Why I should have less mohahers.
FIRST MERT. Youre almost safe, I give you fifty s
(She turns to go.)
A huhen.
SHEMUS. Woman, have sense?e, e.
Is this a time to haggle at the price?
There, take it up. There, there. Thats right.
(She takes them and goes into the crowd.)
FIRST MERT. e, deal, deal, deal. It is but for charity We buy such souls at all; a thousand sins
Made them our Masters long before we came.
(ALEEL enters.)
ALEEL. Here, take my soul, for I am tired of it.
I do not ask a price.
SHEMUS. Not ask a price?
How you sell your soul without a price?
I would not listen to his broken wits;
His love for tess Cathleen has so crazed him
He hardly uands what he is saying.
ALEEL. The trouble that has e on tess Cathleen,
The sorrow that is in her wasted face,
The burden in her eyes, have broke my wits,
A I know Id have you take my soul.
FIRST MERT. We ot take your soul, for it is hers.
ALEEL. No. but you must. Seeing it ot help her
I have grown tired of it.
FIRST MERT. Begone from me
I may not touch it.
ALEEL. Is your power so small?
And must I bear it with me all my days?
May you be sed and mocked!
FIRST MERT. Drag him away.
He troubles me.
(TEIG and SHEMUS lead ALEEL into the crowd.)
SEERT. His gaze has filled me, brother,
With shaking and a dreadful fear.
FIRST MERT. Lean forward
And kiss the circlet where my Masters lips
Were pressed upon it when he sent us hither;
You shall have peace more.
(SEERT kisses the gold circlet that is about the
head of the FIRST MERT.)
I, too, grow weary,
But there is something moving in my heart
Whereby I know that what we seek the most
Is drawing near??our labour will soon end.
e, deal, deal, deal, deal, deal; are you all dumb?
What, will you keep me from our a home
And from the eternal revelry?
SEERT. Deal, deal.
SHEMUS. They say you beat the woman down too low.
FIRST MERT. I offer this great price: a?thousand s For an old woman who was always ugly.
(An Old PEASANT WOMAN es forward, aakes up a book and reads.)
There is but little set down here against her.
"She has stolen eggs and fowl when times were bad,
But wheimes grew better has fessed it;
She never missed her chapel of a Sunday
And when she could, paid dues." Take up your money.
OLD WObbr>MAN. God bless you, Sir.
(She screams.)
Oh, sir, a paihrough me!
FIRST MERT. That name is like a fire to all damned souls.
(Murmur among the PEASANTS, who shrink back from her as she goes out.)
A PEASANT. How she screamed out!
SED PEASANT. And maybe we shall scream so.
THIRD PEASANT. I tell you there is no such place as hell.
FIRST MERT. such a trifle turn you from your profit? e, deal; e, deal,
MIDDLE?AGED MAN. Master, I am afraid.
FIRST MERT. I bought your soul, and theres no sense in fear Now the souls gone.
MIDDLE?AGED MAN. Give me my soul again.
WOMAN (going on her knees and ging to MERT)
And take this mooo, and give me mine.
SEERT. Bear bastards, drink or follow some wild fancy; Fhs and cries are the souls
work,
And you have none.
(Throws the woman off.)
PEASANT. e, lets away.
ANOTHER PEASANT. Yes, yes.
ANOTHER PEASANT. e quickly; if that woman had not screamed I would have lost my soul.
ANOTHER PEASANT. e, e away.
(They turn to door, but are stopped by shouts of "tess
Cathleen! tess Cathleen!")
CATHLEEering) And so you trade once more?
FIRST MERT. In spite of you.
What brings you here, saint with the sapphire eyes?
CATHLEEN. I e to barter a soul freat price.
SEERT. What matter, if the soul be worth the price?
CATHLEEN. The people starve, therefore the people go
Thronging to you. I hear a cry e from them
And it is in my ears by night and day,
And I would have five huhousand s
That I may feed them till the dearth go by.
FIRST MERT. . It may be the souls worth it.
CATHLEEN. There is more:
The souls that you have bought must be set free.
FIRST MERT. We know of but one soul thats worth the price.
CATHLEEN. Being my own it seems a priceless thing.
SEERT. You offer us??
CATHLEEN. I offer my own soul.
A PEASANT. Do not, do not, for souls the like of ours
Are not precious to God as your soul is.
O! what would Heaven do without you, lady?
ANOTHER PEASANT.
Look how their claws clut their leathern gloves.
FIRST MERT. Five huhousand s; we give the price. The gold is here; the souls even
while you speak
Have slipped out of our bond, because your face
Has shed a light on them and filled their hearts.
But you must sign, for we omit no form
In buying a soul like yours.
SEERT. Sign with this quill.
It was a feather growing on the cock
That crowed wheer dared deny his Master,
And all who use it have great honour in Hell.
(CATHLEEN leans forward to sign.)
ALEEL (rushing forward and snatg the part from her) Leave all things to the builder of the
heavens.
CATHLEEN. I have no thoughts; I hear a cry??a cry.
ALEEL (casting the part on the ground)
I have seen a vision under a green hedge,
A hedge of hips and haws?me shall hear
The Argels rolling Satay skull
Over the mountain?tops.
FIRST MERT. Take him away.
(TEIG and SHEMUS drag him roughly away so that he falls upon the floor among the PEASANTS.
CATHLEEN picks up part and signs, then turns towards the PEASANTS.)
CATHLEEN. Take up the money, and now e with me;
When we are far from this polluted place
I will give everybody money enough.
(She goes out, the PEASANTS crowding round her and kissing her dress. ALEEL and the two MERTS
are left alone.)
SEERT. We must away and wait until she dies,
Sitting above her tower as two grey owls,
Waiting as many years as may be, guarding
Our precious jewel; waiting to seize her soul.
FIRST MERT. We need but hover over her head in the air, For she has only minutes. When she signed
Her heart began to break. Hush, hush, I hear
The brazen door of Hell move on its hinges,
And the eternal revelry float hither
To hearten us.
SEERT. Leap feathered on the air
Ahem with her soul caught in your claws.
(They rush Out. ALEEL crawls into the middle of the room. The twilight has fallen and gradually darkens as
the se goes on. There is a distant muttering of thunder and a sound of rising storm.)
ALEEL. The brazen door stands wide, and Balor es
Borne in his heavy car, and demons have lifted
The age?weary eyelids from the eyes that of old
Turned gods to stone; Barach, the traitor, es
And the lascivious race, Cailitin,
That cast a druid weakness and decay
Over Sualtems and old Decteras child;
And that great king Hell first took hold upon
When he killed Naisi and broke Deirdres heart,
And all their heads are twisted to one side,
For when they lived they warred oy and peace
With obstinate, crafty, sidelong bitterness.
(He moves about as though the air was full of spirits. OOers.)
Crouch down, old heron, out of the blind storm.
OONA. Where is the tess Cathleen? All this day
Her eyes were full of tears, and when for a moment
Her hand was laid upon my hand it trembled,
And now I do not know where she is gone.
ALEEL. Cathleen has chosen other friends than us,
And they are rising through the hollow world.
Demons are out, old heron.
OONA. God guard her soul.
ALEEL. Shes bartered it away this very hour,
As though ere never in the world.
And they are rising through the hollow world.
(He Points downward.)
First, Orchill, her pale, beautiful head alive,
Her body shadowy as vapour drifting
Uhe dawn, for she who awoke desire
Has but a heart of blood when others die;
About her is a vapoury multitude
Of women alluring devils with soft laughter
Behind her a host heat of the blood made sin,
But a?ll the little pink?white nails have grown
To be great talons.
(He seizes OONA and drags her into the middle of the room
and Points downward with vehemeures. The wind roars.)
They begin a song
And there is still some musi their tongues.
OONA (casting herself face downwards on the floor)
O, Maker of all, protect her from the demons,
And if a soul must need be lost, take mine.
(ALEEL kneels beside her, but does not seem to hear her words. The PEASANTS return. They carry the
TESS CATHLEEN and lay her upon the ground before OONA and ALEEL. She lies there as if dead.)
OONA. O, that so many pitchers h clay
Should prosper and the porcelain break in two!
(She kisses the hands of CATHLEEN.)
A PEASANT. We were uhe tree where the path turns,
When she grew pale as death and fainted away.
And while we bore her hither cloudy gusts
Blaed the world and shook us on our feet
Draw the great bolt, for no man has beheld
So black, bitter, blinding, and sudden a storm.
(One who is he door draws the bolt.)
CATHLEEN. O, hold me, and hold me tightly, for the storm
Is dragging me away.
(OONA takes her in her arms. A WOMAN begins to wail.)
PEASANT. Hush!
PEASANTS. Hush!
PEASANT WOMEN Hush!
OTHER PEASANT WOMEN Hush!
CATHLEEN (half rising) Lay all the bags of money in a heap, And when I am gone, old Oona, share them out
To every man and woman: judge, and give
Acc to their needs.
A PEASANT WOMAN. And will she give
Enough to keep my children through the dearth?
ANOTHER PEASANT WOMAN.
O, Queen of Heaven, and all you blessed saints,
Let us and ours be lost so she be shriven.
CATHLEEN. Bend down your faces, Oona and Aleel;
I gaze upon them as the swallow gazes
Upon the uhe eave, before
She wahe loud waters. Do not weep
Too great a while, for there is many a dle
On the High Altar though one fall. Aleel,
Who sang about the dancers of the woods,
That know not the hard burden of the world,
Having but breath in their kind bodies, farewell
And farewell, Oona, you who played with me,
And bore me in your arms about the house
When I was but a child and therefore happy,
Therefore happy, even like those that dance.
The storm is in my hair and I must go.
(She dies.)
OONA. Brihe looking?glass.
(A WOMAN brings it to her out of the inner room. OONA holds it over the lips Of CATHLEEN. All is silent
for a moment. And then she speaks in a half scream:)
O, she is dead!
A PEASANT. She was the great white lily of the world.
A PEASANT. She was more beautiful than the pale stars.
AN OLD PEASANT WOMAN. The little plant I love is broken in two.
(ALEEL takes looking?glass from OONA and flings it upon the floor so that it is broken in many pieces.)
ALEEL. I shatter you in fragments, for the face
That brimmed you up with beauty is no more:
And die, dull heart, for she whose mournful words
Made you a living spirit has passed away
A you but a ball of passionate dust.
And you, proud earth and plumy sea, fade out!
For you may hear no more her falteri,
But are left lonely amid the clamorous war
Of angels upon devils.
(He stands up; almost every one is kneeling, but it has grown so dark that only fused forms be seen.)
And I who weep
Call curses on you, Time and Fate and ge,
And have no excellent hope but the great hour
When you shall plunge headlong through bottomless space.
(A flash of lightning followed immediately by thunder.)
A PEASANT ull him upon his knees before his curses
Have plucked thunder and lightning on our heads.
ALEEL. Angels and devils clash in the middle air,
And brazen swords g upon brazen helms.
(A flash of lightning followed immediately by thunder.)
Yonder a bright spear, cast out of a sling,
Has torn through Balors eye, and the dark s
Fly screaming as they fled Moytura of old.
(Everything is lost in darkness.)
AN OLD MAN. The Almighty wrath at reat weakness and sin Has blotted out the world and we must
die.
(The darkness is broken by a visionary light. The PEASANTS seem to be kneeling upon the rocky slope of a
mountain, and
vapour full of storm and ever?ging light is sweeping above them and behind them. Half in the light, haff
in the shadow, stand armed angels. Their armour is old and worn, and their drawn swords dim and dinted.
They stand as if upon the air
in formation of battle and look downward with stern faces.
The PEASANTS cast themselves on the ground.)
ALEEL. Look no more on the half?closed gates of Hell,
But speak to me, whose mind is smitten of God,
That it may be no more with mortal things,
And tell of her who lies there.
(He seizes one of the angels.)
Till you speak
You shall not drift iernity.
THE Ahe light beats down; the gates of pearl are wide. And she is passing to the floor of peace,
And Mary of the seven times wounded heart
Has kissed her lips, and the long blessed hair
Has fallen on her face; The Light of Lights
Looks always oive, not the deed,
The Shadow of Shadows on the deed alone.
(ALEEL releases the ANGEL and kneels.)
OONA. Tell them who walk upon the floor of peace
That I would die and go to her I love;
The years like great black oxehe world,
And God the herdsman goads them on behind,
And I am broken by their passi.
(A sound of far?off horns seems to e from the heart of the Light. The visios away, and the forms of
the kneeling PEASANTS appear faintly in the darkness.)
NOTES
I found the story of the tess Cathleen in rofessed to be a colle of Irish folk?lore in an Irish neer some years ago. I wrote to the piler, asking about its source, but got no answer, but have since heard that it was translated from Les Matin`ees de Timoth`e Trimm a good many years ago, and has been drifting about the Irish press ever since. L`eo Lesp`es gives it as an Irish story, and though the editor of Folklore has kindly advertised for information, the only Christian variant I know of is a Donegal tale, given by Mr. Larminie in his West Irish Folk Tales and Romances, of a woman who goes to hell for ten years to save her husband, and stays there aen, having been granted permission to carry away as many souls as could g to her skirt. L`eo Lesp`es may have added a few details, but I have no doubt of the essential antiquity of what seems to me the most impressive form of one of the supreme parables of the world. The parable came to the Greeks in the sacrifice of Alcestis, but her sacrifice was less overwhelming, less apparently irremediable. L`eo Lesp`es tells the story as follows:??
Ce que je vais vous dire est u du car`eme Irlandais. Le boiteux, laveugle, le paralytique des rues de Dublin ou de Limerick, vous le diraient mieux que moi, cher lecteur, si vous alliez le leur demander, un
sixpense dargent `a la main.?Il pas une jeune fille catholique `a laquelle on ne Fait appris pendant les
jours de pr`eparation `a la union sainte, pas un berger des bords de la Blackwater qui ne le puisse redire `a la veill`ee.
Il y a bien longtemps quil apparut tout?`a?coup dans la vielle Irlande deux mards inus dont
personne navait oui parler, et qui parlaient n`eanmoins avec la plus grande perfe la langue du pays. Leurs cheveux `etaient noirs et ferr`es avec de lor et leurs robes dune grande magnifice.
Tous deux semblaient avoir le m`eme age; ils paraissaiere des hommes de quante ans, car leur barbe grisormait un peu.
Or, `a cette `epoque, e aujourdhui, lIrlaait pauvre, car le soleil avait `et`e rare, et des r`ecoltes presque nulles. Les is ne savaient `a quel sainte se vouer, et la mis`ere devenai de plus en plus terrible.
Dans lh`otellerie o`u desdirent les mards fastueux on chercha `a p`erer leurs desseins: mais cc fut
en vain, ils demeur`erent silencieux et discrets.
Et pendant quils demeur`erent dans lh`otellerie, ils ne
cess`erent de pter et de repter des sacs de pi`eces dor, dont la vive clart`e sapercevait `a travers les
vitres du logis.
Gentlemen, leur dit lh`otesse un jour, do`u vient que vous `etes si opulents, et que, venus pour secourir la
mis`ere
publique, vous ne fassiez pas de bonnes oeuvres?
?Belle h`otesse, r`epondit lun deux, nous navons pas voulu aller au?devant dinfortunes honorables, dans la
te d`etre tromp`es par des mis`eres fictives: que la douleur frappe `a la porte, nous ouvrirons.
Le lendemain, quand on sut quil existait deux opulents
`etrangers>.. pr`ets `a prodiguer lor, la foule assi`egea leur logis; mais les figures des gens qui en sortaient
`etaient bien diverses. Les uns avaient la fiert`e dans le regard, les autres portaient la honte au front. Les deux
trafiquants achetaient des `ames pour le d`emon. L`ame dun vieillard valait vingt pi`eces dor, pas un penny
de plus; car Satan avait eu le temps dy former hypoth`eque. L`ame dune `pouse en valait quante quand
elle `etait jolie, ou t quand elle `etait laide. L`Ame dune jeune fille se payait des prix fous: les fleurs les
plus belles et les plus pures sont les plus ch`eres.
Pendaemps, il existait dans la ville un ange de beaut`e, la tesse Ketty Oor. Elle `etait lidole du
peuple, et la providence des is. D`es quelle eut appris que des
m`ecr`eants profitaient de la mis`ere publique pour d`erober des coeurs `a Dieu, elle fit appeler son
majordome.
Master Patrick, lui dit elle, bien ai?je de pi`eces dor dans mon coffre??
t mille.?
bien de bijoux??
Pour autant dargent.?
bien de ch`ateaux, de bois et de terres??
Pour le double de ces sommes.?
Eh bien! Patrick, veout cc qui pas or et apportez?men le montant. je ne veux garder `a moi
que ce castel et le champs qui lentoure.
?
Deux jours apr`es, les ordres de la pieuse Ketty `etaient
ex`ecues et le tr`esor `etait distribu`e aux pauvres au fur et `a mesure de leurs besoins.
Cee faisait pas le pte, dit la tradition, des
isvoyageurs du malin esprit, qui rouvaient plus d`ames `a acheter.
Aides par un valet infame, ils p`er`erent dans la retraite de la noble dame et lui d`erob`erent le reste de son
tr`esor. . . en vain lutta?t?elle de toutes ses forces pour sauver le tenu de son coffre, les larrons diaboliques
furent les plus forts. Si Ketty avait eu les moyens de faire un signe de croix, ajoute la l`egende Irlandaise, elle
les eut mis en fuite, mais ses maiaient captives?Le lar fut effectu`e.
Alors les pauvres sollicit`erent
en vain pr`es de Ketty d`epouill`ee, elle ne pouvait plus
secourir leur mis`ere;?elle les abandonnait `a la tentation. Pourtant il ny avait plus que huit jours `a passer
pour que les grai les fes arrivassent en abondance des pays
dOrient. Mais, huit jours, c`etait un si`ecle : huit jours aient une somme immense pour subvenir aux
exigences de la disette, et les pauvres allaient ou expirer dans les angoisses d..e la faim, ou, reniant les saintes
maximes de lEvangile,
vendre `a vil prix leur `ame, le plus beau pr`esent de la
munifice du Seigoutpuissant.
Et Ketty navait plus une obole, car elle avait abandonn`e son ch`ateaux aux malheureux.
Elle passa douze heures dans les larmes et le deuil, arrat ses cheveux couleur de soleil et meurtrissant son
sein couleur du lis: puis elle se leva r`esolue, anim`ee par un vif se de d`esespoir.
Elle se rendit chez les mards d`ames.
Que voulez?vous? dirent ils.?
Vous achetez des `ames??
Oui, un peu malgr`e vous, ce pas, sainte aux yeux de sapbir??
Aujourdhui je viens vous proposer un march`e, reprit elle.?
Lequel??
Jai une `ame `a vendre; mais elle est ch`ere.?
Quimporte si elle est pr`ecieuse? L`ame, e le diamant, sappr`ecie `a sa blancheur.?
Cest la mienne, dit Ketty.?
Les deux envoy`es de Satan tressaillirent, Leurs griffes
sallo sous leurs gants de cuir; leurs yeux gris
`etincel`erent:??l`ame, pure, immacul`ee, virginale de Ketty c`etait une acquisition inappr`eciable.
Gentille dame, bien voulez?vouz??
t quante mille `ecus dor.?
Cest fait, dirent les mards: et ils te `a Ketty un parchemin cachet`e de noir, quelle signa
en frissonnant.
?
La somme lui fut pt`ee.
Des quelle fut rentr`ee, elle dit au majordome:
Tenez, distribuez ceci. Avec la somme que je vous donne les pauvres attendront la huitaine
n`ecessaire et pas une de leurs `ames ne sera livr`ee au d`emon.
?
Puis elle senferma et reanda quon ne vint pas la d`eranger.
Trois jours se pass`erent; elle nappela pas; elle ne sortit pas.
Quand on ouvrit sa porte, on la trouva raide et froide: elle `etait morte de douleur.
Mais la vente de cette `ame si adorable dans sa charit`e fut d`eclar`ee nulle par le Seigneur: car elle avait
sauv`e ses citoyens de la morte `eternelle.
Apr`es la huitaine, des vaisseaux nombreux ame lIrlande affam`ee dimmenses provisions de grains.
La famine plus possible. Quant aux mards, ils
disparurent de leur h`otellerie, sans quon s`ut jamais ce quils `etaient devenus.
Toutefois, les p`echeurs de la Blackwater pr`ete quils sont en`es dans une prison souterraine par
ordre de Lucifer jusquau moment o`u ils pourront livrer l`ame de Ketty qui leur a `echapp`e. je vous dis la
l`egeelle que je la sais.
?Mais les pauvres lont rat`e d`age en `age et les enfants de Cork et de Dublin tent encore la bal?99lib?lade
dont voici les derniers couplets:?
Pour sauver les pauvres quelle aime
Ketty donna
Son esprit, sa croyance m`eme
Satan paya
Cette `ame au d`evoument sublime,
En `ecus dor,
Disons pour racheter son crime,
fiteor.
Mais lange qui se fit coupable
Par charit`e
Au s`ejour damour ineffable
Est remont`e.
Satan vaineut pas de prise
Sur ce coeur dor;
tons sous la nef de l`eglise,
fiteor.
ce pas que ce r`ecit, n`e de limagination des po`etes catholiques de la verte Eri une V`eritable r`ecit
de car`eme?
The tess Cathleen was acted in Dublin in 1899, with Mr. Marcus St. John and Mr. Trevor Lowe as the
First and Sed Demon, Mr. Valentine Grace as Shemus Rua, Master Charles Sefton as Teig, Madame San
Carola as Mary, Miss Florence Farr as Aleel, Miss Anna Mather as Oona, Mr. Charles Holmes as the
Herdsman, Mr. Jack Wilcox as the Gardener, Mr. Walford as a Peasant, Miss Dorothy Paget as a Spirit, Miss
M. Kelly as a Peasant Woman, Mr. T. E. Wilkinson as a Servant, and Miss May Whitty as The tess
Kathleen. They had to face a very vehement opposition stirred up by a politi and a neer, the one
acg me in a
pamphlet, the other in long articles day after day, of blasphemy because of the language of the demons or of
Shemus Rua, and because I made a woman sell her soul a escape damnation, and of a lack of patriotism
because I made Irish men and women, who, it seems, never did such a thing, sell theirs. The
politi or the neer persuaded some forty Catholic
students to sign a protest against the play, and a Cardinal, who avowed that he had not read it, to make
another, and both
politi and neer made such obvious appeals to the
audieo break the peace, that a score or so of police were sent to the theatre to see that they did not. I had,
however, no reason tret the result, for the stalls, taining almost all that was distinguished in Dublin,
and a gallery of artisans alike insisted on the freedom of literature.
After the performan 1899 I added the love se between Aleel and the tess, and in this new form
the play was revived in New York by Miss Wycherley as well as being played a good deal in England and
America by amateurs. Now at last I have made a plete revision to make it suitable for performa the
Abbey Theatre. The first two ses are almost wholly new, and throughout the play I have added or left out
such passages as a stage experience of some years showed me encumbered the a; the play in its first form
having been written before I knew anything of the theatre. I have left the old end, however, in the version
printed in the body of this book, because the ge for dramatic purposes has been made for er reason
than that audiences??even at the Abbey Theatre??are almost ignorant of Irish mythology or because a
shallow stage made the elaborate vision of armed angels upon a mountain?side impossible. The new end is
particularly suited to the Abbey stage, where the stage platform be brought out in front of the prosiurn
and have a flight of steps at one side up which the Angel es, crossing towards the back of the stage at the
opposite side. The principal lighting is from two arc lights in the baly which throw their lights into the
faces of the players, making footlights
unnecessary. The room at Shemus Ruas house is suggested by a great grey curtain?a colour which bees
full of rich tints uhe stream of light from the arcs. The two or more arches ihird se permit the
use of a gauze. The short front se before the last is just long enough when played with
ial music to allow the se set behind it to be ged. The play when played without interval in this
way lasts a little over an hour.
The play erformed at the Abbey Theatre for the first time on December 14, 1911, Miss Maire ONeill
taking the part
of the tess, and the last se from the going out of the Merts was as follows:?
(MERTS rush out. ALEEL crawls into the middle of the room; the twilight has fallen and gradually
darkens as the se goes on.)
ALEEL. Theyre rising up?theyre rising through the earth,
Fat Asmodel and giddy Belial,
And all the fiends. Now they leap in the air.
But why does Hells gate creak so? Round and round,
Hither and hither, to and fro theyre running.
He moves about as though the air was full of spirits.
OOers.)
Crouch down, old heron, out of the blind storm.
OONA. Where is the tess Cathleen? All this day
Her eyes were full of tears, and when for a moment
Her hand was laid upon my hand, it trembled.
And now I do not know where she is gone.
ALEEL. Cathleen has chosen other friends than us,
And they are rising through the hollow world.
Demons are out, old heron.
OONA. God guard her soul.
ALEEL. Shes bartered it away this very hour,
As though ere never in the world.
(He kneels beside her, but does not seem to hear her words. The PEASANTS return. They carry the
TESS CATHLEEN and lay her upon the ground before OONA and ALEEL. She lies there as if dead.)
OONA. O, that so many pitchers h clay
Should prosper and the porcelain break in two!
(She kisses the hands Of CATHLEEN.)
A PEASANT. We were uhe tree where the path turns
When she grew pale as death and fainted away.
CATHLEEN. O! hold me, and hold me tightly, for the storm
is dragging me away.
(OONA takes her in her arms. A WOMAN begins to wail.)
PEASANTS. Hush!
PEASANTS Hush!
PEASANT WOMEN. Hush!
OTHER PEASANT WOMEN. Hush!
CATHLEEN. (half rising) Lay all the bags of money in a heap, And when I am gone, old Oona, share them
out
To every man and woman: judge, and give
Acc to their needs.
A PEASANT WOMAN. And will she give
Enough to keep my children through the dearth?
ANOTHER PEASANT WOMAN.
O, Queen of Heaven, and all you blessed saints,
Let us and ours be lost, so she be shriven.
CATHLEEN. Bend down your faces, Oona and Aleel;
I gaze upon them as the swallow gazes
Upon the uhe eave, before
She wahe loud waters. Do not weep
Too great a while, for there is many a dle
On the High Altar though one fall. Aleel,
Who sang about the dancers of the woods,
That know not the hard burden of the world,
Having but breath in their kind bodies, farewell
And farewell, Oona, you who played with me
And bore me in your arms about the house
When I was but a child?and therefore happy,
Therefore happy even like those that dance.
The storm is in my hair and I must go.
(She dies.)
OONA. Brihe looking?glass.
(A WOMAN brings it to her out of inner room. OONA holds glass over the lips of CATHLEEN. All is Silent
for a moment, then she speaks in a half?scream.)
O, she is dead!
A PEASANT. She was the great white lily of the world.
A PEASANT. She was more beautiful than the pale stars.
AN OLD PEASANT WOMAN. The little plant I loved is broken in two.
(ALEEL takes looking?glass from OONA and flings it upon fkoor, so that it is broken in manypieces.)
ALEEL. I shatter you in fragments, for the face
That brimmed you up with beauty is no more;
And die, dull heart, for you that were a mirror
Are but a ball of passionate dust again!
And level earth and plumy sea, rise up!
And haughty sky, fall down!
A PEASANT ull him upon his knees,
His curses will pluck lightning on our heads.
ALEEL. Angels and devils clash in the middle air,
And brazen swords g upon brazen helms.
Look, look, a spear has gohrough Belials eye!
(A winged ANGEL, carrying a tord a sword, enters from the R. with eyes fixed upon some distant thing.
The ANGEL is about to pass out to the L. when ALEEL speaks. The Aops
a moment and turns.)
Look no more on the half?closed gates of Hell,
But speak to me whose mind is smitten of God,
That it may be no more with mortal things:
And tell of her who lies there.
(The Aurns again and is about to go, but is seized by ALEEL.)
Till you speak
You shall not drift iernity.
Ahe light beats down; the gates of pearl are wide.
And she is passing to the floor of peace,
And Mary of the seven times wounded heart
Has kissed her lips, and the long blessed hair
Has fallen on her face; the Light of Lights
Looks always oive, not the deed,
The Shadow of Shadows on the deed alone.
(ALEEL releases the ANGEL and kneels.)
OONA. Tell them who walk upon the floor of peace,
That I would die and go to her I love,
The years like great black oxehe world,
And God the herdsman goads them on behind,
And I am broken by their passi.天涯在线书库《www.tianyabook.com》